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Type 1. Reformer

Tip! Click on the books on the left to read different author's descriptions for this type.

The description here was salvaged from Dave's Enneagram Site, when it was about to be deleted in 5/98. Check his new site for updates.
Naranjo
E-Type Structures
Palmer
-E-gram
E  in Love & Work
Pocket E-gram
Riso and Hudson
Understanding E-gram
Discovering Your Type
E-gram Transform.
Baron & Wagele
E-gram Made Easy
Are You My Type?
Keyes
Emotions and E-gram
Hurley & Dobson
What’s My Type?
Callahan
E-gram for Youth
Excerpts from Enneagram Books
   Palmer - The Pocket Enneagram
 

Point One: The Perfectionist

Worldview
The world is an imperfect place. I work toward improvement.

What helps Perfectionists

  • Notice when compulsive thinking or doing takes over. Schedule free time so that real priorities can surface.
  • Question severe internal standards. Question the rules. Settle for adequacy rather than insisting on perfection.
  • Avoid turning insight into self-attack, "How could I have been so wrong?"
  • Get a reality check. When it seems that others are silently judging, check this out with the people involved.
  • Get factual information to eliminate unnecessary worry.
  • Notice when One-Right-Way thinking limits options and fair compromises.
  • Learn to pay attention to the merit of other value systems.
  • Focus on forgiveness:"That was then and this is now."
  • Learn to request and receive pleasure.
  • Question the difference between "should" statements and "want" statements.
  • Use resentful feelings ("It's not fair," "They're getting away with something") as a clue to what is desirable.
  • Recognize your own anger signals: putting on a happy face while feeling inwardly angry; polite words in a critically sharp voice; a smile and a rigid body.
  • Weekends away. A One away from home can relax.

Helen Palmer

The Pocket Enneagram:
Understanding the 9 Types of People
Harper & Row, 1988, 90 pages