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Type 2. Helper

Tip! Click on the books on the left to read different author's descriptions for this type.

The description here was salvaged from Dave's Enneagram Site, when it was about to be deleted in 5/98. Check his new site for updates.
Naranjo
E-Type Structures
Palmer
-E-gram
E  in Love & Work
Pocket E-gram
Riso and Hudson
Understanding E-gram
Discovering Your Type
E-gram Transform.
Baron & Wagele
E-gram Made Easy
Are You My Type?
Keyes
Emotions and E-gram
Hurley & Dobson
What’s My Type?
Callahan
E-gram for Youth
Excerpts from Enneagram Books
   Palmer - The Pocket Enneagram
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Point Two: The Giver

Worldview
People depend on my help. I am needed.

What helps Givers

  • Recognize your own needs rather than meeting others' needs.
  • Know your actual worth to others. See the exaggeration of "being indispensable" or "everyone's best friend."
  • Identify the desire to flatter and obtain approval as signs of rising anxiety.
  • Observe that exaggerated emotional displays can mask real feelings.
  • Notice when pride inflates and deflates. See how pride is maintained by maximizing approval and shifting blame.
  • Notice when self-presentation alters to become more pleasing.
  • Identify an unchanging self instead of the "many selves" that emerge to meet other people's needs.
  • See through the strategy of giving to get. Learn to receive instead of overgiving.
  • See when overgiving leads to exhaustion and a desire to escape.
  • Discern when people really need you and when they don't.

Helen Palmer

The Pocket Enneagram:
Understanding the 9 Types of People
Harper & Row, 1988, 90 pages